Swain Wolfe blends archeology and adventure with
lively characters in his latest work.
The Parrot Trainer, by Swain Wolfe. St.
Martin's Press, $24.95.
So the novelist's got a free-flying rental
Taurus. He's got an archeology fund-raiser, a video crew, a Jacques
Derrida speak-alike, a couple of desperados named Raw Bones and Rat, an
Indian who paints biker and Pope John Paul II kachinas.
He adds a nubile, thousand-year-old extinct Cloud Dancer, throws them
together in new-age New Mexico, and what does he serve up? A
never-a-dull-moment, made-for-the-screen novel deconstructing before
your very eyes.
The jumble of characters, mythologies, perspectives and ideas that
constitutes The Parrot Trainer becomes its own little postmodern
collage. That novelist Swain Wolfe (The Woman Who Lives in the Earth,
The Lake Dreams the Sky; and is that his real name?) was
formerly a documentary filmmaker underscores a certain "po-mo" blurring
of genres.
The Parrot Trainer opens in a canyon outside Silverado, N.M.
Former antiquities dealer and relic-counterfeiter Jack Miller looks up
just as a car flies off a cliff. When he reaches the scene, he finds a
dead anthropologist and a collection of notes and drawings suggesting
the anthropologist had discovered an unknown cliff dwelling. Jack makes
his way to the dwelling; he's sworn off raiding archeological sites, but
he can't resist pocketing a prehistoric bowl with the image of a masked
female figure with a parrot. Clambering down the cliff face, he is stung
by some sort of super scorpion. He begins hallucinating, and--by the
time he's reached home--the bowl figure is not only talking to him, but
has materialized to life-size.
Meanwhile, Dr. Lucy Perelli, in Albuquerque--ostensibly to raise money
for an archeology-protection foundation but also dispatched by lover
Philip Sachs to chase down a potentially career-salvaging frozen
prehistoric guy--gives a speech in which she deprecates French social
relativist Henri Bashé who--life's about random coincidences--happens to
be in the audience on his Deconstructing America tour. Video-maker
Anita, with her cowboy cameraman Billy, ropes Lucy into their Bashé
project, and the plot lurches forward once Henri's slept through his
hangover.
The action of The Parrot Trainer follows Lucy, Henri and the
crew touring pueblo ruins, seeking out Jack Miller and running from bad
guys--with Lucy creating a little personal and professional friction
between Jack and Philip.
Elevated tone, profound characterization or breast-clutching drama is
not what you'd go to this book for; it's a sort of
magical-realist-dusted archeology-adventure spoof that tickles ideas.
Even Wolfe's book jacket photo--face half-angled away, smiling knowingly
to the camera--suggests a flippant conspiracy of the ironic.
Wolfe toys with questions related to native cultures: Who and how one
defines them; who speaks for them, who "owns" them, what happens when
they bump up against other cultures; what ethical issues arise when
artifacts and scientific/historical pursuits become commodified in the
marketplace and in the academic arena? Indian painter Kills The Deer
Burnum recognizes "postcard potential," for example, when a policeman
enters his line of vision outside Lucy's meeting: He can visualize
painting a yellow-vested cop-kachina floating in a clouded blue sky;
"formal and ironic, yet radiant in mythological meaning." Later, Kills
The Deer will long to escape Anglo society and get back to the
reservation, but acknowledges ruefully that reservation life presents
its own set of conflicts.
The as-yet-unannounced discovery of a frozen body predating the
earliest North American human sets Jack and Philip up in opposition to
one another. Jack has been inclined to let the body rest undisturbed in
the cave he and a fishing buddy had stumbled on a couple of decades
before; Philip is in a hot race to publish it to support his besieged
migratory theory. That its discovery would only once again set native
peoples and ancestral rights up against the academics and scientific
rights is another issue. Henri ("I am studying the absorption and
consumption of cultural cannibalism--the manner in which one culture
absorbs another ... ") has no kind words for the archeologist.
Wolfe pastes snippets of other themes onto The Parrot Trainer:
the nature of obsession--of collectors, in particular; the nature of
fakes; the relativity/unknowability of truth; the value of constructed
realities or versions of realities--Lucy's job changing from troweling
through archeological sites to tending a financial bureaucracy and the
video crew's as capturing a world through the lens and changing it in
the editing process; Willow, the rain dancer--as extension or not of
Jack's imagination.
For as insouciant an approach The Parrot Trainer takes, it's
surprisingly conscientiously researched. And Wolfe rests a light thumb
on the Indian side of his balance of the deconstructionist's against the
pueblo dwellers' version of the cycles of life. All in all, it's fast,
it's fun and it's fictionally factual: an entertainingly informative
verbal road trip.
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